IELTS Computer-Based Reading Practice Test

READING PASSAGE 1

Read the text about sustainable farming and answer Questions 1–4.

Modern Advances in Sustainable Agriculture

In recent years, the modernization of agriculture has become a vital global priority. To protect crops from environmental hazards, scientists are studying how excessive soil acid levels affect plant growth and crop yield. Research teams often publish an analytical abstract summarizing their field experiments, helping farmers implement better soil management techniques.

Every commercial farm requires strict financial management. A certified accountant is responsible for tracking operational budgets, ensuring high calculation accuracy, and calculating the exact amount of capital invested in new machinery. Before purchasing advanced farming tools, agricultural companies usually sign a formal agreement with equipment suppliers to guarantee long-term maintenance support.

Furthermore, sustainable farming requires continuous practical action. Agricultural firms often hire an external consulting agency to obtain professional advice on organic pest control. Rather than relying on expensive television advertisements or promotional advertising, modern farms aim to build community trust by demonstrating measurable ecological improvements.

🖍️ Highlight (划黄)

Questions 1–4 (Single Choice: 5 Options A–E)

Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, D, or E.

1. Why do research teams publish an analytical abstract in Paragraph 1?

A. To recruit professional actors for advertising campaigns.

B. To summarize field experiments on soil acid and help farmers improve techniques.

C. To reduce the salary of agricultural accountants.

D. To replace formal supplier agreements with informal contracts.

E. To monitor high-altitude weather conditions.

2. What is a key responsibility of an accountant on a commercial farm according to Paragraph 2?

A. Designing promotional advertisements for retail stores.

B. Tracking operational budgets with high accuracy and calculating capital amounts.

C. Testing soil acid levels in science laboratories.

D. Organizing outdoor adventure tours for visitors.

E. Operating heavy agricultural machinery in fields.

3. Why do agricultural companies sign a formal agreement with suppliers in Paragraph 2?

A. To guarantee long-term maintenance support for advanced tools.

B. To provide emergency ambulance transport for workers.

C. To increase the price of chemical fertilizers.

D. To publish research abstracts in commercial magazines.

E. To eliminate the need for accounting accuracy.

4. How do modern farms aim to build community trust according to Paragraph 3?

A. By launching expensive television advertisements.

B. By demonstrating measurable ecological improvements rather than relying on advertising.

C. By hiring professional actors to promote chemical products.

D. By eliminating consulting agency services entirely.

E. By increasing crop prices in suburban markets.

READING PASSAGE 2

Read the text about public health and emergency preparedness and answer Questions 5–8.

Public Health and Emergency Services in Urban Areas

Urban healthcare systems must adapt to diverse environmental and physical challenges. Medical researchers note that severe food or pollen allergy reactions are on the rise among urban populations. In mountainous regions or during high-altitude travel, sudden changes in thin air pressure can trigger breathing difficulties, requiring rapid medical aid from specialized first responders.

Effective emergency response relies on strategic urban design. In densely populated districts, a narrow street or service alley can obstruct an emergency ambulance, delaying urgent care. Urban planning agencies must ensure that traffic regulations permit rapid vehicle passage, making a minor structural alteration to road layouts where necessary to maintain smooth navigation routes.

To improve public health outcomes, municipal health departments employ a skilled data analyst to conduct thorough epidemiological analysis. Health programs provide a monthly travel allowance to support healthcare workers conducting community surveys. The primary aim of these initiatives is to strengthen community resilience and ensure that every adult citizen has access to reliable medical support.

🖍️ Highlight (划黄)

Questions 5–8 (Single Choice: 5 Options A–E)

Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, D, or E.

5. What environmental factor in mountainous regions can cause breathing difficulties in Paragraph 1?

A. High soil acid concentration.

B. Sudden changes in thin air pressure at high altitude.

C. Heavy commercial advertising pollution.

D. Excessive noise from sports stadiums.

E. Delays in supplier agreements.

6. Why are narrow alleys considered a challenge in Paragraph 2?

A. They prevent analysts from collecting demographic data.

B. They can obstruct an emergency ambulance and delay urgent care.

C. They eliminate the need for road safety regulations.

D. They reduce worker travel allowance allocations.

E. They increase commercial accounting costs.

7. What role does a skilled analyst perform according to Paragraph 3?

A. Operating emergency medical ambulances.

B. Conducting thorough epidemiological analysis to improve public health.

C. Designing television advertisements for hospitals.

D. Performing structural road repairs in narrow alleys.

E. Distributing organic pest control products.

8. What is the primary aim of municipal health initiatives in Paragraph 3?

A. To strengthen community resilience and ensure medical access for every adult citizen.

B. To commercialize public emergency ambulance services.

C. To reduce the number of healthcare workers conducting surveys.

D. To ban outdoor activities in high-altitude regions.

E. To replace formal health analyses with public surveys.